ArtStudio allows you to draw and rub colors naturally. * 27 tools: Move, Select, Crop, Eyedropper, Paint, Wet Paint, Eraser, Bucket/Pattern/Gradient Fill, Smudge, Dodge, Burn, Sponge, Text, Heal, Clone, and moreĬompatibility: OS X 10. ArtStudio is a simple yet powerful drawing program that was created by an artist who is also a software engineer. Incredible optimization ensures smooth work even with large canvases. It allows working with multiple documents, supports large canvas sizes and an unlimited number of layers. The powerful GPU accelerated ArtEngine developed by Lucky Clan is 5-10 times faster than the previous engine. It will boost your creativity and help you bring your ideas to life quickly and easily. Hundreds of assets are included and users have the ability to import resources in the most popular formats (ABR, TPL, PAT, GRD, ASE, ACO) giving instant access to millions of brushes, patterns, gradients, color swatches and fonts. The successor to our famous ArtStudio app has been redesigned bringing many new features and improvements taking full advantage of the latest technologies Metal, iCloud Drive, and optimized for 64-bit multi-core processors to achieve the smoothest possible workflow. Tema: Artstudio Pro 2.3.27 macOS Dom 8:16 amĪrtstudio Pro 2.3.27 | macOS | 55 mbIntroducing Artstudio Pro, the most powerful painting and photo editing app available for both macOS and iOS. Home Forums General Technology Computer Zone PC Apllications Artstudio Pro 2.3.27 macOS Welcome to Ramleague, Ramleague - the best site for pinoy chat, games chat and mobiles chat. SnagIt - The ultimate screen capture tool. AnyMP4 iPad Video Converter 6.1.60 Convert almost all popular video formats to iPad MP4, M4V, MOV, ALAC, and more. The successor to our famous ArtStudio app has been redesigned bringing many new features and improvements taking full advantage of the latest technologies Metal, iCloud Drive, and optimized for 64-bit multi-core processors to achieve. Mosaic Creator 3.2 Mosaic tool and thumbnailer with non-rectagular cell support 3uTools 2.39 3uTools is a free all-in-one tool for iOS users, known for its reliability. Introducing Artstudio Pro, the most powerful painting and photo editing app available for both macOS and iOS. Trusted Windows (PC) download ArtStudio 2008.1. Discussion in 'PC Apllications' started by TheCornor, at 12:22 AM. The successor to our famous ArtStudio app has been redesigned bringing many new features and improvements taking full advantage of the latest technologies Metal, iCloud Drive, and optimized for 64-bit multi-core processors to achieve the.Artstudio Pro 2.3.7 MAS Categories: Software » Mac Introducing Artstudio Pro, the most powerful painting and photo editing app available for both macOS and iOS. Download 7-day free trial here: Free Trial Introducing Artstudio Pro, the most powerful painting and photo editing app available for both macOS and iOS.You can also add text to your drawing and export it in any of the most popular formats. ArtStudio is a simple and powerful tool intended for digital drawing and painting. Disclaimer: The software is no longer supported by its manufacturer.The successor to our famous ArtStudio app has been redesigned bringing many new features and improvements taking full advantage of the latest technologies Metal, iCloud Drive, and optimized for 64-bit. Description of Artstudio Pro 2.3.25 Introducing Artstudio Pro, the most powerful painting and photo editing app available for both macOS and iOS.BurnAware Free 13.8 A powerful, fast and completely free CD, DVD and Blu-ray burning software. 228 Opera is a fast, secure and easy-to-use browser with a built-in ad blocker. UniConverter 12.0.0 A One-Stop Video Converter For Any Media File And Memories Opera browser.ArtStudio also allows you to display photos, draw over them, add text to them and set them as a screen saver or e-mail it as E-mail Art. The primary goal of this program is to allow the user to draw quickly and easily without having to think about mouse clicks and keystrokes. ArtStudio 1.0.0.0 is a drawing and painting program.
0 Comments
![]() Can you recover all of the powerful weapons, legendary armor, and magical items?Ĭontrol your lizard using your favorite gamepad (including the Xbox 360 controller) for full 360 degree movement and attacking. Every item you find is returned to the museum for display. Restore the Museum: Search Death's domain for stolen artifacts and legendary weapons. Discover lost blueprints which allow the town's blacksmith to craft new weapons and armor. Rebuild the Town: Rescue townsfolk trapped throughout the dungeons for increasing reward. Youve already tried Germinal, but havent found the hidden speedrun mechanics. Tread carefully, the dead do not wish to be disturbed. Find hidden items only accessible to those who have died and discover the power of resurrection. Master Life & Death: Death is only the beginning as you continue to unlock secrets in the realm of the dead. Now his faithful pet lizard must brave procedurally-generated dungeons to save him! When the wizard of Amberfall unlocks the magic of eternal life, Death comes to take him away. Rescue townsfolk to improve your town and aid your next trek into the dungeon.įans of The Legend of Zelda, Gauntlet, and The Binding of Isaac will love the retro-inspired twin-stick action of A Wizard's Lizard. Explore ever-changing dungeons, filled with valuable treasure and powerful items, while battling back the hordes of evil. Try playing again.Conquer the forces of Death in A Wizard’s Lizard, an action RPG for Windows, Mac and Linux. If(playerChoice = 5 & computerChoice = 4) If(playerChoice = 5 & computerChoice = 2) But the ‘inspect feature is not an acceptable method of obtaining drop data to add to the Wiki. That information may be used as a guide to help your Wizard find how to obtain the equipment. If(playerChoice = 5 & computerChoice = 3) Hovering over many of the items will not only reveal what that item is, but also where it can be acquired for your own Wizard. This makes Wizard Lizard a feasible project for most knitters. All instructions are written and charted, enriched with ample photo tutorials on the techniques of shaping and joining the modules. It is completely reversible and it can be draped like a scarf or a stole if you have knitted a bigger version. If(playerChoice = 5 & computerChoice = 1) Wizard Lizard is a seamless, modular knit. If(playerChoice = 4 & computerChoice = 3) If(playerChoice = 4 & computerChoice = 1) If(playerChoice = 4 & computerChoice = 5) If(playerChoice = 4 & computerChoice = 2) If(playerChoice = 3 & computerChoice = 5) If(playerChoice = 3 & computerChoice = 1) If(playerChoice = 3 & computerChoice = 4) If(playerChoice = 3 & computerChoice = 2) If(playerChoice = 2 & computerChoice = 4) If(playerChoice = 2 & computerChoice = 3) If (playerChoice = 2 & computerChoice = 5) If(playerChoice = 2 & computerChoice = 1) If(playerChoice = 1 & computerChoice = 5) If(playerChoice = 1 & computerChoice = 2) If(playerChoice = 1 & computerChoice = 4) If(playerChoice = 1 & computerChoice = 3) ("Computer's choice: " + computerChoice) ("Which game object do you choose?"+System.lineSeparator()+ "For rock, enter 1."+System.lineSeparator()+"For paper, enter 2."+System.lineSeparator()+"For scissors, enter 3."+System.lineSeparator()+"For lizard, enter 4."+System.lineSeparator()+"For Spock, enter 5.") My question is that when I turn in my code, its saying that the one that appears after asking for player's input should not be there, is there a way that I can remove that or am I missing a bigger part? import Lizard eats paper, paper disproves Spock, Spock vaporizes rock, and as Poisons Spock, Spock smashes scissors, scissors decapitates lizard, ![]() Scissors cuts paper, paper covers rock, rock crushes lizard, lizard This assignment is inspired by the TV show The Big Bang Theory and you will be implementing Rock, Paper, Scissors, Lizard, Spock as a Java program. ![]() OK, now you have made your client curious and they will ask you to give an idea, how this could be accomplished. How would you respond? Something like, well, that is a challenge and I gotta ask my service colleagues ?! - Ha, no - hopefully something like “Sure, we can!” A folder substructure to organize the dossier’s documents.Properties like customer name, customer number, company.Technically the top level folder “John Smith” represents the dossier. The picture above shows the dossier of customer John Smith. The basic idea of a dossier is to get a structured view of the documents in your repository according to a primary order principle like, all documents of a customer or all documents of an employee etc. The client asks if ICN can cope with that requirement and asks you to provide a user interface similar to the following – What would you respond? And the client responds: Well, that’s really nice, but our end users are used to work with special views on the documents of our customers, that we call customer dossiers. Imaging you go to a client and make a presentation about IBM Content Navigator, telling them great stories about an excellent cutting-edge user interface experience. Imagine you have to build a Dossier Management solution (in German word: Aktenverwaltung) – Can you do this with ICN? – Yes, you can! – If you don’t know how or you just want to see a compelling sample of how easy and fast ICN can be extended and adapted to get a new custom solution, keep reading…. It is also a framework which enables you to customize and extend standard functionality. IBM Content Navigator (ICN) is a ready to use state-of-the art user interface for enterprise content management (ECM) solutions. He holds a Master Degree in Computer Science of the University of Ulm. Rainer has been with IBM for three years and previously worked for IBM FileNet Business Partners for seven years. He has ten years of software engineering experience in the ECM field including consulting, design, development, installation and integration with strong focus in client development for ECM systems. If the review committee has already assessed an earlier version of the IMPD in the context of another clinical trial, please state this in the cover letter and submit a summary of changes and a track changes version of the IMPD.Rainer Mueller-Maechler is a Senior IT Specialist with IBM Software Group in Zurich, Switzerland. Table 1 states the minimum information on the medicinal product which you must submit for review. It is important that the research file for the review committee contains sufficient information on the medicinal product being used in the research so that it can reach an informed decision on the safety and vailidity of the research. SPC texts for many medicinal products (summary product characteristics, IB-1 text) may be found in the Medicines Information Bank of the Medicines Evaluation Board. If a product is authorised and will be used in the licensed form, an SPC (summary of product characteristics) will suffice, if it is available. See also the template Investigational Medicinal Product Dossier (IMPD) and the accompanying explanatory notes. The requirements of the IMPD are mentioned in paragraph 2.7 of the CT-1 directive ‘Detailed guidance on the request to the competent authorities for authorisation of a clinical trial on a medicinal product for human use, the notification of substantial amendments and the declaration of the end of the trial’. Download the template IMPD Efficacy and Safety Requirements ![]() The SDXC offers the maximum storage capacity. Each device supports some of these cards. How much memory do you need?įield recorders can save the audio to different memory sources including internal storage, SD, MicroSD, SDHC, and SDXC. But, they are more fragile and less sturdy compared to aluminum casings. Plastic casings deaden the vibrations, making them more suitable for handheld recordings. The mics capture every little movement and touch in metal, so you can not use them as handheld recorders. Metal casings like aluminum casings are more durable, but you will need a tripod or shockmount to use them. Decent quality recorders are quite sturdy and can last for a long time with proper care. That is why most of them are made of plastic, while higher-end models have aluminum casings. Are field recorders durable?įield recorders are built with portability in mind. With these devices, you can record audio semi-professionally without the need for an external microphone. Some smartphones like the iPhone 12 and later models have high-quality built-in mics. With external mics attached to the lightning or USB-C port, smartphones can turn into high-quality field recorders. The built-in mics of phones can only record in mono and are not good enough for high-quality audio. Phones can easily be turned into field recorders with good portable mics. Can you turn your phone into a portable field recorder? Having extra XLR inputs with phantom power is the most important one for me as I like to use different condenser mics for different needs. Higher resolution means better sound quality, but they take up more space.įinally, the extra features are not exactly necessary, but they can make your recordings easier, more practical, and versatile. 24-bit/192kHz resolution is the most common resolution, which is enough for most purposes. Recording format and resolution are crucial for audio quality. That is why you will need a tripod, or a shockmount is necessary with metal casings. Still, the mics capture every little movement as the metal does not deaden the vibrations as plastic. Plastic construction is less sturdy but quieter, while aluminum casings are more durable. You should look for a compact and lightweight device as you will often carry it around. Portability and construction are other important factors. The given battery life is average times as the battery life heavily depends on the number of tracks and audio resolutions used. You do not want the device to run out of power while recording. The battery life is also important as you will be mostly using it outside the studio. The same goes for storage capacity, as more memory space means more recordings to store without backing up, which elevates the practicality and comfort of the field recorders. When choosing a field recorder, features you should look out for are track count, storage capacity, battery life and supply, portability, recording format and resolution, and extra features like the option of audio interfacing, interchangeable mics, or XLR input ports and digital effects.Īt least 2 track counts will be necessary for stereo recording, but more channels will offer higher versatility and sound quality. They are used for recording live performances, jam sessions, or musical ideas outside the studio by musicians, as well as recording sound effects, ambiances, voices by podcasters, sound designers, and movie makers. What are field recorders used for?įield recorders are used for recording audio outside the studio. ![]() You can also use some recorders as audio interfaces combined with your DAW of choice. Some also have presets and effects for more versatility which you can use for better recording quality. Most field recorders also feature XLR inputs for you to use with your microphones. The audio will be saved on the SD card, which you can edit and mix later. They often come with built-in mics, so you only have to locate it to a good position, adjust the gain levels, presets, and press the record button to start recording. How to use a field recorder?įield recorders are pretty straightforward devices. It is a very pricey product, but it features almost the greatest specs a portable field recorder can have. There is nothing much to say against the Sound Devices MixPre-6 II as it is a great device for professional musicians, filmmakers, sound designers, podcasters, basically anyone who needs to record audio professionally. Recording TracksĤ AA Batteries, USB Bus, AC Adapter, 8 AA battery expansion packs (sold separately) This means you can create whole songs without needing a DAW, just with the recording device whenever and wherever you want. It allows you to overdub, track bounce, punch in-out, add reverb, and a metronome to your recordings. For musicians, I recommend the Musician Plugin, which is sold separately and turns the device into a portable studio. ![]() Heaters for engine blocks are largely adopted in cold weather areas, and they are commonly installed on diesel-powered engines. If your vehicle has an engine block heater, then you can adapt it to your windshield wiper reservoir to avoid freezing. In case your garage is not equipped with insulators, capable of keeping your car warm, then you should think of installing a heat source besides the reservoir. If you reside in an area that constantly has extremely cold weather during the winter period, then you should ensure that your garage door is insulated.Ī garage with an insulated door has the capability of keeping your car warm when it’s parked. Parking your car in a garage is a perfect example of a warm place to park your car when you are not driving it. ![]() Parking your car in a warm place is an effective means of keeping your windshield wiper fluid from freezing. The vehicle should be parked in a warm place: to produce your windshield wiper fluid from home materials. ![]() Equip your car with freeze-resistant washer fluid.Install a heater for the windshield wiper fluid.The vehicle should be parked in a warm place.To ensure that your liquid windshield wiper is free from freezing, the few techniques below will guide you on how to stop windshield washer freezing: The most efficient way to prevent your windshield wiper fluid from freezing is to use a windshield wiper fluid specified as freeze resistant. Therefore, how do you ensure that your windshield wiper fluid does not freeze? It is almost impossible to clean the windshield without the windshield wiper fluid. Driving in that kind of condition is unsafe because it might lead to an accident and it could be fatal. Iced windshield wiper fluid can result in serious visibility problems while driving in the winter period. “How to keep windshield washer fluid from freezing” In case yours has already frozen, don’t panic, because we’ve provided a solution for you below. Read through and learn how to ensure it never happens. If you have never experienced frozen windshield wiper fluid, then this write-up is also for you. Therefore, in this article, we’ll unveil “how to keep windshield washer fluid from freezing”. It could create complicated problems in your car, maybe leading to accidents due to a blur windscreen view. Now imagine your windshield fluid freezes and you attempt to press the spray button, and your wiper fluid will not come out. Windshield wiper fluid wipes your windshield clean for good visibility when it’s been sprayed. It could cause blurred vision, and freeze essential liquid in your car like your windshield wiper fluid. Living and driving in a cold-weather zone impacts a lot on our cars daily and could cause catastrophic damages. ![]() Since everything in this book is antithetical to what's being taught in public schools and universities today, I suppose it's futile to say that this one should be required reading. Huxley and Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, can be read through the lens of C. The Abolition of Man provides a sobering look at modernism which, in turn, provides an even harsher indictment of postmodernism and its inherent moral relativism. National Review chose it as number seven on their "100 Best Nonfiction Books of the Twentieth Century. The Abolition of Man in dystopian literature. Both astonishing and prophetic, this book is one of the most debated of Lewis's extraordinary works. or, Reflections on Education with Special Reference to the Teaching of English in the Upper Forms of Schools. Lewis sets out to persuade his audience of the importance and relevance of universal values such as courage and honor in contemporary society. National Review chose it as number seven on their "100 Best Nonfiction Books of the Twentieth Century." ![]() Both astonishing and prophetic, The Abolition of Man is one of the most debated of Lewis's extraordinary works. Mai laila, ua maemae kanaka, mai ka tutelage o ka landowner, ke mare me konaae. Ma lalo o ka hou mihi, o ka mahiai hiki e dila, e ku paa mau i ponoi, a hoonee waiwai, e hana like loio heahahui. Ke manifesto Ua aponoia i ka 1861, ma 19 February. ![]() Lewis, the most important Christian writer of the 20th century, sets out to persuade his audience of the importance and relevance of universal values such as courage and honor in contemporary society. Ke abolition o serfdom o ia hoi, e haawi ana na kauwa pilikino ku okoa ana a me ka Kivila pono. Lewis, sets out to persuade his audience of the importance and relevance of universal values such as courage and honor in. In the classic The Abolition of Man, C.S. Its full title is The Abolition of Man or, Reflections on Education with. About the Book "The Abolition of Man" remains one of Lewis's most prophetic works as social relativism has been uncritically adopted by modern thought-in religion, education, and government-opening the door to the post-modern claim that people are free to create their own reality through a sheer act of the will. The Abolition of Man is a short book about education and moral values by C.S. ![]() "ACE COMBAT"series art director: Masato Kanno (BANDAI NAMCO Studios Inc.) "ACE COMBAT"series visual art project manager: Shinya Sorimachi (BANDAI NAMCO Studios Inc.) "ACE COMBAT"series product manager: Masashi Koyanagi (BANDAI NAMCO Studios Inc.) "ACE COMBAT"series music director: Keiki Kobayashi "ACE COMBAT"series visual art director: Kosuke Itomi (BANDAI NAMCO Studios Inc.) "ACE COMBAT"series producer: Kazutoki Kono (BANDAI NAMCO Games Inc.) M-17 (orchestra arrangement by Keiki Kobayashi) Vocals by Ken Stacey & Emi Evans / Middle Eastern Instruments: Yuval Ron Ensemble / String Quartet: Yuuya Yanagihara, Mikiyo Kikuchi, Naoko Ishibashi, Mayumi Horisawa / Guitar & Bass: Rio Hamamoto / Lyrics: Spencer Lee & Ken Stacey M-15,16 Performed by the Northwest Sinfonia & Chorus / Lyrics by Keiki Kobayashi & James Vance M-13 Orchestra: Northwest Sinfonia / Middle Eastern Instruments: Yuval Ron Ensemble M-03 Performed by the Trinity Boys Choir and the Bulgarian Symphony Orchestra / Lyrics by Sam Riegel M-01 Performed by the Bulgarian Symphony Orchestra M-19 Vocals & Lyrics by Stephanie Cooke / E.Guitar by Takanori Goto M-17 Chorus by Ace Combat Zero Special Chorus Team / Lyrics by Kazutoki Kono Soprano: Yukie Honma, Miho Asai, Michiko Inoue, Tomoka Hattori, Reimi Saito, Hiromi UchiyamaĪlto: Asami Oda, Machiko Yamada, Akiko Arai, Saori Nohara, Junko Hirakosoīass: Shunsuke Tsuda, Jun Sasaki, Takayuki Kondo However, the Ace Combat 5 OST booklet credits Hiroshi Okubo as the sole composer of track 19 with Junichi Nakatsuru as the arranger.) (Note: The above composer credits come from the booklet. Tetsukazu Nakanishi, Rio Hamamoto (02/04) The Journey Home "ACE COMBAT 5 Ending Theme"ġ3/14/15/16/17 : ACE COMBAT ASSAULT HORIZON Kazutoki Kono / 河野一聡, Stephanie Cooke, Sam Riegel, Keiki Kobayashi / 小林啓樹, James Vance, Spencer Lee, Ken Staceyįirst Flight (Arranged ACE COMBAT 04 "Blockade") ![]() Keiki Kobayashi / 小林啓樹, Tetsukazu Nakanishi / 中西哲一, Rio Hamamoto / 濱本理央, Hiroshi Okubo / 大久保博, Junichi Nakatsuru / 中鶴潤一, Kohta Takahashi / 高橋コウタ, Nobuhide Isayama / 諫山亘秀, Go Shiina / 椎名豪ĪCE COMBAT5 Chorus Team (Yukie Honma, Miho Asai, Michiko Inoue, Tomoka Hattori / 服部知香, Reimi Saito, Hiromi Uchiyama, Asami Oda, Machiko Yamada, Akiko Arai / 新井晶子, Saori Nohara, Junko Hirakoso, Hiroki Yamashita, Kiketsu Seki, Shunsuke Tsuda / 津田俊輔, Jun Sasaki / 佐々木純, Takayuki Kondo / 近藤孝行), Mary Elizabeth McGlynn, Takanori Goto / 後藤貴徳, Ace Combat ZERO SPECIAL CHORUS TEAM, Junichi Takagi / 高木潤一, Stephanie Cooke, Bulgarian Symphony Orchestra, Northwest Sinfonia, Yuval Ron Ensemble, Rio Hamamoto / 濱本理央, Ken Stacey, Emi Evans, Yuuya Yanagihara, Mikiyo Kikuchi / 菊地幹代, Naoko Ishibashi / 石橋尚子, Mayumi Horisawa, Kohta Takahashi / 高橋コウタ ![]() "You haven't seen this bitch in a while - I'm back, okay?" she snaps. "You have had fun with this whole." Kathryn begins before Leva interjects, "I've had fun? Do you know how many death threats I get on the internet every single day?"īut that only seems to set Kathryn off more. RELATED: Southern Charm's Leva Bonaparte Calls Kathryn Dennis' Relationship 'Strategic' After Racism Scandalīut tensions really start to flare when she faces off with Leva Bonaparte, who has been her toughest critic throughout the season, urging Kathryn to take responsibility for her part in the incident. ![]() "Y'all have used that situation - please listen to me, no!" Kathryn shouts back. This article contains remarks made on the Internet by individual people and organizations. Craig Conover, Cameran Eubanks, Madison LeCroy, Andy Cohen, Reunion. As Craig stews over his strained friendship with Madison, newbie John finds himself in. Southern Charm, Charleston, South Carolina, Bravo, Andy Cohen, Watch What Happens. For more information, check your local listings. The Southern Charm reunion concludes with a rollercoaster of emotions. "This doesn't end until you address the minority thing," says Craig. Catch Southern Charm Reunion II on February 4, Thursday, at 9/8c. She apologized for the racially insensitive incident at the time, acknowledging that her use of the emoji "was offensive.") With Andy Cohen, Craig Conover, Kathryn Dennis, Cameran Eubanks. (In May, she was accused of racism for using a monkey emoji in an interaction with a Black radio show host. But while the status of Kathryn's possibly pregnancy is still a mystery, the mother of two lands in the hot seat when her costars confront her over her racism scandal last year. ‘Southern Charm’ Star Leva Bonaparte Reveals The Fallout From Last Season’s Messy Reunion, Previews Season 8 Drama, And Dishes A Bit About ‘Leva Land’ By Mark Graham unclegrambo at. But these fixes have never been publicized or cataloged by the MITRE Corporation, which maintains a running list of vulnerabilities. ![]() It also shows that even when big companies choose to make security improvements in their supply chains, distributing a fix can be extremely difficult.Ībsolute Software says it has taken concrete steps to fix related flaws in newer versions of LoJack. The incident reveals the deep-rooted impact felt when hackers target the supply chain behind a product, making a computer uniquely vulnerable even before it’s purchased or turned on. The finding is significant because LoJack comes preinstalled on a lot of computers made by various different vendors and it has expanded in recent years to also cover Android devices. Kaspersky doesn’t know for sure if its network was ever breached through LoJack years ago, but it has since flagged the program as malicious on its own anti-virus engine, which is used around the world. The fresh report suggested that an infamous group of Russian government-linked hackers were able to exploit a lingering flaw in LoJack to conduct espionage operations. Absolute Software was warned about the issue as early as 2009. Last week, Kamluk’s discovery again received attention because of new research from Arbor Networks, another cybersecurity firm. They explained that those Computrace agents were never registered in their database and therefore they couldn’t help deactivate them.” “There was no explanation how those new private computers had Computrace activated … We contacted Absolute technical support and provided hardware serial numbers, as requested. “It was very alarming to find unauthorized instances of Computrace,” Kamluk told CyberScoop. ![]() Computrace - now known as LoJack For Laptops via a licensing agreement with the famous vehicle-tracking company - has been publicly documented as having security problems, based on multiple reports, which worried Kamluk because he knew someone could leverage the underlying program in an attack to gain remote access. ![]() Instead, Kamluk had uncovered a flawed but legitimate tracking software program developed by a Canadian company, named Absolute Software, which had been apparently installed at the manufacturer level. When Vitaly Kamluk, a security researcher with Kaspersky Lab, discovered a mysterious program named “Computrace” deeply burrowed into his colleagues’ computers, he expected to find an elite hacking group at the other end - something the Moscow-based cybersecurity firm is keenly familiar with. ![]() As such they have six aspects or collections of features that can influence the frequency of conflict and/or containment. Psychiatric wards are social and physical locations, separate from patients normal residences, and provide 24/7 mental health care on a basis of mixed voluntary and legal coercion. The Safewards Model represents our attempt to fill this gap. Where they have been offered, they are restricted to specific types of conflict, most often aggression ( Nijman et al. Explanations for these differences have not often been sought or described in a systematic way. 2005), and containment methods used in some countries are not used in others ( Bowers et al. Rates also vary internationally ( Bowers et al. Wards vary significantly in their rates of conflict and containment, sometimes by a tenfold margin ( Bowers 1998, 2009, Bowers et al. The implication of these commonalities is that the different events and actions have common causes, and that making an attempt to delineate these in a single model is a sensible thing to do. Studies of community samples of young people have also found evidence for a common factor between different problem behaviours ( Cooper et al. wards that have high rates of aggression also have high rates of absconding, or wards that have high rates of coerced intramuscular medication of patients also have high rates of special observation use ( Bowers 2009). Second, different conflict and containment rates cluster within wards, i.e. these behaviours cluster within patients ( Bowers et al. First, patients who exhibit one sort of conflict behaviour are likely to exhibit others, i.e. The idea that different events (aggression, self-harm, absconding, etc.) can be grouped together as conflict, and different management methods (as required medication, seclusion, manual restraint, etc.) grouped together as containment, is supported by two main arguments. Reducing the frequency and severity of these events is clearly very important for wards, the patient who reside there and the staff who work there. The use of force and coercion that can be involved in containment arouses staff ambivalence and can result in unintended injury to patients, or spoil cooperative staff–patient relationships. Self-harm is also injurious, and its management and prevention tax nursing skills, as well as self-harm being an indicator of increased suicide risk ( James et al. Suicides, by definition, involve the death of a patient, and absconding is associated with suicide risk ( Appleby et al. Violent incidents can lead to injuries, sometimes serious, to staff or patients ( Langsrud et al. We describe this model systematically and in detail, and show how this can be used to devise strategies for promoting the safety of patients and staff.Ĭonflict (aggression, self-harm, suicide, absconding, substance/alcohol use and medication refusal) and containment (as required medication, coerced intramuscular medication, seclusion, manual restraint, special observation, etc.) are important matters for hospital management and nursing practice. Staff interventions can modify these processes by reducing the conflict-originating factors, preventing flashpoints from arising, cutting the link between flashpoint and conflict, choosing not to use containment, and ensuring that containment use does not lead to further conflict. ![]() These domains give risk to flashpoints, which have the capacity to trigger conflict and/or containment. This Safewards Model depicts six domains of originating factors: the staff team, the physical environment, outside hospital, the patient community, patient characteristics and the regulatory framework. This paper proposes a comprehensive explanatory model of these differences, and sketches the implications on methods for reducing risk and coercion in inpatient wards. The frequency of these events varies between wards, but there are few explanations as to why this is so, and a coherent model is lacking. Conflict (aggression, self-harm, suicide, absconding, substance/alcohol use and medication refusal) and containment (as required medication, coerced intramuscular medication, seclusion, manual restraint, special observation, etc.) place patients and staff at risk of serious harm. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |